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 Iskenderun (Alexandretta), Turkey

 

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Bright Sun

 
 

Iskenderun's 15 minutes of fame came with its cameo appearance in the movie Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, but in fact this is quite a historic port.

Originally called Alexandretta, Iskenderun (eess-KEHN-deh-roon, pop. 175,000), at the far end of the Turkish Mediterranean coast, was founded by Alexander the Great (Büyük Iskender in Turkish) as a port. It's still an important port today (map).

Iskenderun, Turkey

But unless you're passing through by ship, there's little to detain you, although the Sokollu Mehmet Pasha Caravanserai in nearby Payas, 22 km (14 miles) to the north, and its neighboring Fortress of the Genies (Cin Kalesi) are worth a look.

Otherwise you're probably on your way to or from Antakya (Antioch) and its famous Roman mosaics and cave-church of St. Peter. Bus is the best way to go.

I've written about my adventures in Iskenderun and the province of Hatay in two excerpts from my travel memoir Bright Sun, Strong Tea entitled What's in a Name? and The Bile Green Color Wasn't the Worst of It.


Distances & Travel Times

Adana: 130 km (81 miles) SE, 2 hours

Antakya: 58 km (36 miles) S, 1 hour

Gaziantep: 152 km (94 miles) NE, 3 hours

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Iskenderun waterfront, Turkey

Above, the waterfront drive in Iskenderun.
Below, French Mandate headquarters building.

 

French Mandate HQ, Iskenderun, Turkey